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Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Managing People†Lenovo China Essay

SummaryThis assignment expresses and evaluates the Lenovo mainland mainland mainland mainland chinas human imaginativeness forethought from five gets. At stating, it introduces obviously the history of Lenovo china. prehistorical, describing and analysing approach of spate fill inment in Lenovo is the key pip through five elements of overall approach, schema of recognise performance, employees enlisting, methods to improve growing employees and the estimate of individualist performance. In particularly, the last three is talked mainly. However, the approximation system has a little problem. Next, it mentions the leadership of Lenovo china which is medley Chinese and westward drift. At send away of the assignment, it wees some personal idea and recommendations on the judgment system.1.0IntroductionThe report depart appraise human recourse steering and birth recommendations for Lenovo china. At beginning, it allow introduce the background of Lenovo China. T hen it will diagnose Lenovo Chinas approach of people management from five aspects. Especially, it will focus on selecting and give awaying employees as well as the appraisal. Then it will talk ab turn out Lenovo Chinas leadership and organisational farming. Finally, it will give personal opinions on Lenovo China and ease upgrade.2.0People management in Lenovo China2.1Introduction of Lenovo ChinaThe Lenovo China was established in 1984, turning the digit of Personnel Department into Human Resources Department in 1995 when they had been an increasing awargonness of the importance of persons (Ge, 2004). Nowadays, Lenovo China was a successful play along because Lenovo China had class-conscious NO.450 in the ranking of the fortune Global 500 (CNN, 2011).2.2Approach of People management in Lenovo China2.2.1Overall approachThe overall approach of Lenovo China is the mixture of classical approach and modern management theory with combination of X and Y theory (Mullins, 2010). In classical approach (Mullins, 2010), Lenovo China do non use absolute power and control over people. They return highly of human resource, because they know the importance of the talents (Ren, 2003). In addition, Lenovo Chinas leaders also communicate with employees and listen to their opinions in order to upbeat their trust, which could obtain to a greater extent ideas for development of the corporation. In spite of this, Lenovo China calm fork over a complete set of the corporation system to manage people (Pi, 2011).In Lenovo China, as employees argon doing any work, they must(prenominal) keep up with these three principles 1.insisting on working according to the sees if in that location argon rules. 2. working according to the rules in advance and coming up with recommendations timely, if the rules be not reasonable. 3. Applying and working according to the cultural value criteria of Lenovo China, if there argon no rules (Pi, 2011). Employees of Lenovo China are in a condition of coitus rigid control, still they will be turn ind properly freedom to conduct activities and harbour responsibilities. For instance, technicians in Lenovo China put one over rights to adjusting their work hours with freedom (Deng, 2002). Thus, Lenovo China could offer up opportunities to fulfil their ego needs.The overall approach is with Chinese and western characteristics of management and combine well these devil management poser. Lenovo China do not allow individualism like America, but they advocate collectivism. However, they are not like the gaga Chinese management modelcentralization. Thus, the new generations stool not and fulfil themselves but enjoy freedom at the same time. in that location are rules to control yet.2.2.2System of rewarding performanceLenovo China apply mainly the Alderfers ERG theory (Mullins, 2010) to motivate employees, because they have two approaches which are sensible merriment and psychological bliss (Pi, 2011).At beg inning, for old generations of Lenovo employee, they have higher psychological demands. In addition to prove that their take in knowledge brook transform into treasures, their purposes are concerns about development of China. These people do not ask for much in carnal cheer (Ren, 2003). On the contrary, there is a strong collective sense of respect in the midst of the old generations of Lenovo people. Hence, the motivation for them is development of collective savour and motivation of goals (Ren, 2003).Further, at present, the new generations of Lenovo people is primarily motivated by physical satisfaction, because a plenty of foreign corporations and joints ventures were entering into China after the nineties with offering high wage to entice diverse people, it threatened state-owned enterprises (Ren, 2003). However, nowadays, Lenovo Chinas physical satisfaction includes several sides salary, bounty, welfare and warrants. Bones have companys, coverion sectional and ind ividual (Ren, 2003). For ex angstrom unitle, the half of the excess complete part shall be handed over to the corporation, and their surgical incision will dispose the consist of part to reward or give welfare (Pi, 2011). Welfare is shape welfare, such as insurance and housing public fund and so on. However, Lenovo China take the high standard. For instant, government has set a rule that apiece(prenominal) person have to scavenge the 4 percentage to8 percent of salary for the housing public fund, then Lenovo China will save the 8 percent for employees (Ren, 2003).The advantage of method of motivation is that employee could be excite to devote oneself to fulfilment of overall objectives and personal expectations. In addition, the ways of stimulations of Lenovo China are very reasonable, because it is according to difference of various people to provide distinct stimulation, such as different nature, knowledge and features of jobs (Deng, 2003). Nevertheless, the more physical reward, the more expectations. Overmuch physical reward could not on the button cook improvement of employees, to the contrary, it perhaps leads the employee to be greedy and get private benefit without thinking of organisational goals.2.2.3Recruiting and selecting employeesThe process of selecting employees in Lenovo China is very strict. There are two aspects which are inside recruitment and right(prenominal) recruitment (Mullins, 2010).Inside recruitment involve choosing managers from within the organization, however, Lenovo China adhere to go along their abilities in same working conditions rather than proud achievements in the past (Deng, 2002), which is special.In addition, outside recruitment needs to hire new from outside by put up the information of campus recruitment at first base (Pi, 2011). Then, beside testing of quality and military rating of comprehensive capacity Lenovo China also have a face to face conversation (Deng, 2002). There are nine questions Lenovo wi ll ask 1.self introduction, 2. what do you do in your company and what does your company do, 3. your superiorities and tell why Lenovo need you, 4. your weaknesses,5.do you have some suggestions for Lenovo,6.do you have wallet, 7.do watch the news, 8.what do you think of the job you apply and how to do well, 9.contrast with Lenovo and other(a) brand, and the their advantages(Shi, 2008).Moreover, Lenovo China are willing to recruit the young who graduate from a higher institution, such as, Tsinghua University, Peking University and capital of Red China Science and Technology University and so on. In order to contest with competitors to seeking the persons with ability of professional technique and senior management, Lenovo China held recruiting activities in universities in advance, and conducting activities was earlier than foreign companies in each course. These activities included publicity of idea of Lenovo China and a skirmish amid students and outstanding employees with a n on-site consultation of employment. Further, Lenovo China sponsored a disputation of website designation for the national college students and set up a special present (Pi, 2011). Providing these opportunities helps Lenovo China to better promote their own and attract graduated students and graduands effectively.Moreover, nowadays, Lenovo chinaware focus on people who operate effectively on a global scale, regardless of their birth country(Hegar and Hodgetts, 2011 p. 536). Lenovo China had ap pictureed William Amelio who was an Ameri preempt executive from DELL in late 2005 (Schuman, 2010). However, in those years, Lenovo was missing out on the faster-growing segments of PC markets (Schuman, 2010 p.2). It demonstrated that foreign was not quit sharp about Chinese markets.2.2.4Methods to improve development of employeesLenovo China emphasize instruct and retaining employees via four methods, because all of these submitings and results are associated with promotion (Wang, 2006 ). At first, each employee must be working from bottom of the corporation, then, having promotion step by step, referable to organizational culture though this process being inherited and inattentive preferably(Ren, 2003). Secondly, they will choose those employees who are the most improved employees to instruction by experienced leaders doctrine young challengers who will be the substitute jobs (Ren, 2003). Thirdly, it is essential to training coordinated operational capacity through teaching how to build team ups (Ren, 2003). Finally, Lenovo China deem to be substance that is an assurance to attract talented persons, such as, plentiful ten present of stock of coordination, bonus and social welfare according to taking highest standards (Ren, 2003), especially, having vacation with salary and rewarding immediately (Deng, 2002).In addition, with regard to new employments, they all require to regard various oriented trainings. Then, they need to gradually accept trainings of organizational culture, generic wine skills and aspects of business and management (Deng, 2002). Whats more, though a series of trainings results, evaluation of specialists and 360 degree feedback analyse what aspects of the employees need to strengthen. Next, Lenovo China consider what aspects employees require to train according to their own development. Combination of two parts determines content of training of these employees and the whole year training plans. (Wang, 2006)On the other hand, the method of press release and post changing is an old way, but it is popular with employees. When an employee could not exactly exert his knowledge in his position, leaders will consider to giving his chance to check his ability by giving his specific objects. If he could deal with, it illustrates that the thoughts of leader has deviation. If he failed, the leader will have a personal talk when he admits his faults, the leader will continue to furnish an opportunity to him. If he could n ot success until the third opportunity, he will meet refresh the position he stays at present. Then, unconstipated if the leader give him a demotion with the same wage as out front (Deng, 2002), meanwhile, he will feel not uncomfortable.To conclude, it is a hommization management respecting for each member of the development, providing space of development and helping.2.2.5The appraisal of individual performanceLenovo China pay attention to performance and ability with very strict appraisal of individual performance (Wang, 2006). Human resource plane section and every department of managers implement and control the appraisal through two ways which are performance measures and capability assessment. Performance was measured by quantitative evaluation of quality and quantity and cost of accomplished work and other contributions for company. strength assessment involves work ability, work attitude and potential development (Wang, 2006). Moreover, there are four forms to apprise su periors to subordinates, staff in the same level, subordinates to superiors, and the department to the department. Meanwhile, Lenovo China use questionnaires for departments evaluate each others in each year (Wang, Zhao and Li, 2009).Furthermore, each leaders and employees should set objectives they want to achieve in each quarter and year and describe what the goals are and list specifically. In the end of each year and quarter, Human resource department and every department of managers have to exam whether the work is achieved and how the quality of work results is (Wang, 2006).In a word, salary decision, promotion and content of trainings are based on these results of the appraisal (Wang, Zhao and Li, 2009).The advantage of the appraisal of individual performance is realizing the importance of taking right by encouraging employees to put their own objectives into enterprise goals (Deng, 2002). In addition, it could deal the accomplishment of the work. Further, organization coul d monitor and measure the performance with fairness.However, the appraisal of Lenovo China has disadvantages that employees are evaluated by managers. Due to unsteady factors like personal factors and environmental factors, the result of appraisal will be influenced. Whats more, sometimes saturnine on(p) problems extremely affect results of evaluation in the process of the appraisal. Some performances are easy to measure like sales, but some are not.2.3Lenovo Chinas leadershipRecently, the news tell Liu ChuanZhi resigned Chairman of Lenovo China but be an honorary Chairman whats more, Yang YuanQing became the Chief executive officer and Chairman (Lenovo, 2011). Liu ChuanZhi, as one of pioneer of the Lenovo China, he creates lots of legends. Therefore, he has his own leadership style. He is more like a participative style of leadership. Liu ChuanZhi always let them raise their new idea, he just pep up them to bring up new thoughts without managing specific matters (Deng, 2002).M oreover, Yang YunQings management model is incomplete directive leadership, because he gives his advice at beginning, and then let employees give their views, and at last, he makes decision (Deng, 2002). Consequently, they have a common point which is allowing employees to participate in process of making decisions. They both wish employees imaginative power to get close to organizational goals (Deng, 2002). Hence, this way of encouragement is a capacious opportunity to fulfil ego needs. In addition, Liu ChuanZhi has distinctive personality and strong charisma which convinces employees, because he is a man of his words, which shows not only in high demands to him but his accomplished commitments for shareholders and employees (Deng, 2002).2.4Lenovo Chinas organizational cultureLiu ChuanZhi pays more attention on organizational culture, because it is a voice of Lenovo China and has significance of goals accomplishment (Ren, 2003) like task culture (Mullins, 2010). It is reflected in the statement We do what we say and own what we do (Lenovo, 2011). There are four major organizational cultures. Firstly, Lenovo China quite advocate spirit of cooperation, because Lenovo China believe that it is a requirement of maintaining a consistent team (Deng, 2002). Secondly, they emphasize spirit of struggle, because Liu ChuanZhi said that five percent of hope turned into one hundred percent of reality. For example, in 1991, Lenovo Hong Kong had loss of more than l million Hong Kong dollars in three months, Lenovo overcame. As a result, Liu ChuanZhi suffered Menieres from syndrome (Deng, 2002). Thirdly, great paper and credit is life of corporation.There are two types which are individuals and corporation. Individual reputation and credit means that working seriously and doing what they had said can win the trust of users, colleagues, subordinates and superior. The reputation and credit of corporation came from satisfaction of users. Lenovo China would rather lose money than lose credibility and reputation (Deng, 2002). For instance, in 2003, the rate of bad account is less than 0.005% (Ren, 2003). Fourthly, innovation and get wind are one of the cultural of corporation (Deng, 2002). Todays successes are result from Lenovo China innovating and studying continually. Further, there is a special organizational culture they have a CTIME for encouraging communicating like a friend. Meanwhile, CTIME means coffee time. Each afternoon at 1oclock, employees and leaders go to the third floor and can talk easily. Especially, leaders will pay employees for coffee every Tuesday which is for encouraging friendly communicating from each other (Pi, 2011).Therefore, the culture of Lenovo China is successful to let employees have cohesions through communication and teamwork. In addition, the efficiency of execution is high because of nice teamwork. Overall, it is a relative perfect culture.3.0Personal opinions on Lenovo ChinaIf there is an opportunity to work in L enovo China, YES is the answer.At starting, this is a big and well-know corporation. For ego needs, it is based on satisfaction of physical needs at first, like food, clothes and so on. In addition, leadership in Lenovo China is different from other old state-enterprises, because it can produce a sense of belonging through each occasion of employees. When employees contribute to Lenovo China, it is important to embody the meaning of individual existence. They are not complete power control but participative style. Thus, there are more spaces to allow employees to develop strengths though proper freedom. Moreover, the relationship of colleagues is fair competitions alternatively of vicious and harmful competitions, which makes employments safety. Due to Lenovo China advocating friendly communication between leaders and employees, this policy can get rid of estrangement between people and give enough respect for employees which is attractive. Hence, ego needs could be satisfied.Then, for individual development, Lenovo China offer relevant help. They choose training employees to convey new skills for free, because they have their own training base. Apart from the theoretical knowledge, there are leaders passing on knowledge of their experiences which is treasure and cannot settle from books directly.However, the appraisal of individual performance has a little problem which is evaluation with personal emotions. Perhaps, it is unavoidable, but it can be evaluated through various channels. For example, individual evaluation could do like department appraisal which is evaluated by doing questionnaires in other departments, managers and employees. In other words, the appraisal of individual performance can be evaluated by colleagues, managers and users.4.0ConclusionIn conclusion, it can be seen then that Lenovo Chinas people management is relatively successful. Success of Lenovo China is showed on three parts which are approach of people management, leadership and organizational culture. In particularly, in part of approach, it focuses on three aspects which are selecting employees and how to develop employees and the appraisal system. Especially, it indicates that the appraisal of individual performance has shortage. In addition, it mentions that organizational culture is the core of corporation. Finally, it gives opinions on human relation of Lenovo China and reasons.ReferenceCNN. 2011. yearbook ranking of the worlds largest corporations On-line. CNN Money. on hand(predicate) from http//money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2011/full_list/401_500.html Accessed 11 celestial latitude 2011.Deng, Z.H. 2002. The human resource management of legend. HohhotPublication of the people of Inter MongoliaGe, X. 2004. To discuss the Manpower Recourses Management of Legend Grow up. Journal of Liaoning Business vocational College, 63(2), 18-19. On-line. Wang Fang Data. Available from http//d.g.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_lnswzyxyxb200402009.aspx A ccessed 11 December 2011.Hegar,K.W.and Hodgetts R.M. 2011. Modern human relations at Work. Google Books. Available from http//books.google.com.au/books?id=kleg0QYjidUC&pg=PA536&dq=Lenovo+China+human+resource&hl=zh-CN&ei=BL_lTuqtHMSaiAf9v8y2BQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-preview-link&resnum=2&ved=0CEMQuwUwAQv=onepage&q=Lenovo%20China%20human%20resource&f=false Accessed 12 December 2011Lenovo. 2011. Our Company On-line. Lenovo. http//www.lenovo.com/lenovo/ca/en/our_company.html Accessed 15 December 2011Mullins, L.J. 2010. 9nd ed. Management & organizational behavior. London Prentice planetary housePi. B.W. 2011. Liu ChuanZhi Diaries of Managing Lenovo. Beijing China Railway Publication.Shi,Y.Y. 2008. Analyses and Enlightenment of the model of human resourcemanagement. Industrial and science Tribune, 7(12), 250-251. On-line. Wang Fang Data. Available from http//d.g.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_cyykjlt200812123.aspx Accessed 12 December 2011Ren, X. 2003. Liu ChuanZhi discussing experience of Lenovo China. Beijing Thread Binding Books publishing HouseWang, J.P. 2006. LenovoHow to turn students into elites. Computer Education, (9), 66-69. On-line. Wang Fang Data. Available from http//d.g.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_jsjjy200609021.aspx. Accessed 13 December 2011Zhang, Y.S., Zhao, M.X. and Li, J. 2009. Human Resources Management Cases Series. Beijing China favorable Sciences Press

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